Volume 3, Issue 2 (8-2021)                   Int. J. Ethics Soc 2021, 3(2): 6-15 | Back to browse issues page


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Shiravand M. Morphology of the Religious-Moral Ideas of A. J. Ayer and the Influence of Russell and Early Wittgenstein on Him. Int. J. Ethics Soc 2021; 3 (2) : 2
URL: http://ijethics.com/article-1-86-en.html
Dept. of Islamic Studies, Faculty of Theology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract:   (1386 Views)
Background: No doubt, A. J. Ayer is one of the contemporary philosophers who has unorthodox ideas in the domain of religion and ethics. In the domain of epistemology, Ayer believed that failure of “analysis” or “empirical proof” will lead to the meaninglessness of the proposition. Thus conceived, theological propositions are nonsensical while moral propositions are mere expression of feelings and then both of them are considered to be meaningless.
Conclusion: The author believes that a major part of the ideas of Ayer is derived from such analytic philosophers as Russell and Early Wittgenstein. The objective of the present essay is the demonstration of the latter claim through the study and explication of the religious and moral ideas of Ayer. This essay is written based on the method of documentation and analysis. Among the results of this essay, one can refer to the demonstration of the deep influence of Russell and Early Wittgenstein on the religious and moral ideas of A. J. Ayer.
Article number: 2
Full-Text [PDF 612 kb]   (648 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2020/03/13 | Accepted: 2021/05/12 | Published: 2021/08/14

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